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Dental caries in relation to salivary parameters among hypertensive patients in comparison to healthy individuals

Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry

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Title Dental caries in relation to salivary parameters among hypertensive patients in comparison to
healthy individuals
 
Creator Masood, Najlaa H.
El-Samarrai, Sulafa K.
 
Description Background: Hypertension is one of the serious systemic diseases that may cause general systemic changes, which
may be reflected in the oral cavity. The aim of this study was to investigate caries severity among patients with
hypertension, in relation to the level of pH, flow rate in stimulated saliva and to compare results with healthy
individuals.
Materials and Methods: Study groups consisted of 30 newly diagnosed hypertensive males, 30 hypertensive males
under the Captopril treatment, in addition to 30 healthy looking individuals. Their age was (49-50) years. Diagnosis
and recording of dental caries was according to the WHO criteria and stimulated salivary samples were collected.
The average salivary flow rate was measured from the total volume, and the pH was determined using pH meter. All
data were analyzed using Minitab version 13.
Results: The total mean values of caries-severity were recorded to be highest among study groups compared to the
control with statistically no significant difference (P >0.05). Lowest values of salivary pH and flow rate were among
study groups compared to the control one with highly significant difference for the pH (P 0.05).
Conclusions: The severity of dental caries among hypertensive patients was seen to be in similarity to healthy adults.
In regard to saliva, hypertensive patients had a lowest value of pH and flow rate with highly significant difference for
the pH.
 
Publisher College of dentistry/ University of baghdad
 
Date 2017-01-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Identifier http://jbcd.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jbcd/article/view/1612
 
Source Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry; Vol 23 No 1 (2011); 136-140
2311-5270
1680-0087
 
Language en
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry