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Experimental and Numerical Simulation of an Airlift Pump with Conventional and Modified Air Injection Device

Journal of Engineering

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Title Experimental and Numerical Simulation of an Airlift Pump with Conventional and Modified Air Injection Device
 
Creator Alasadi, Ali Abdul Mohsin Hasan
Habeeb, Ahmed Khalid
 
Description The effect of air injection device on the performance of airlift pump used for water pumping has been studied numerically and experimentally. An airlift pump of dimensions 42mm diameter and 2200 mm length with conventional and modified air injection device was considered. A modification on conventional injection device (normal air-jacket type) was carried out by changing injection angle from 90  (for conventional) to 22.5  (for modified). Continuity and Navier-Stokes equations in turbulent regime with an appropriate two-phase flow model (VOF) and turbulent model (   ) in two dimensions axisymmetry flow were formulated and solved by using the known package FLUENT version (14.5). The numerical and experimental investigations were  carried out for both conventional and unconventional air-jackets at submergence ratio of 0.75 and air mass flow rate from 0.5, 2, 10, 50 and 85 kg/hr. Comparisons between the numerical and experimental results for both injection devices were made and fair agreements were found and the main results showed that the performance and maximum efficiency of airlift pump is increased for higher mass flow rate of injected air for the tested submergence ratio using unconventional airjacket performance with average enhancement were 9% and 10% for performance and maximum efficiency respectively.
 
Publisher College of Engineering | University of Baghdad
 
Date 2017-01-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/71
 
Source مجلة الهندسة; مجلد 23 عدد 2 (2017): Journal of Engineering (Eng. J.); 62-82
Journal of Engineering; Vol 23 No 2 (2017): Journal of Engineering (Eng. J.); 62-82
2520-3339
1726-4073
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/71/63
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Eng. J.