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Absorber Diameter Effect on the Thermal Performance of Solar Steam Generator

Journal of Engineering

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Title Absorber Diameter Effect on the Thermal Performance of Solar Steam Generator
 
Creator Amori, Karima Ismail
Adeeb, Rand Ahmed
 
Description In this work, a convex lens concentrating solar collector is designed and manufactured locally by using 10 convex lenses (concentrator) of a diameter 10cm and one Copper absorber tube of a diameter 12.5mm and 1mm in thickness 1m length. Two axes manual Tracking system also constructed to track the sun continuously in two directions. The experiments are made on 17th of May 2015 in climatic conditions of Baghdad. The experimental data are fed to a computer program to solve the thermal performing equation, to find efficiency and actual useful energy. Then this data is used in numerical CFD software for three different absorber diameters (12.5 mm, 18.75 mm and 25 mm). From the results that obtained the maximum thermal efficiency for the collector of diameter 12.5mm equal to 82.3% is higher than that for the collector of 18.75 mm and 25 mm diameter. The maximum outlet temperature is found equal to (105ᵒC, 93.9ᵒC and 83.5ᵒC) for collector absorber diameter equal to (12.5 mm, 18.75mm and 25 mm) respectively. The maximum mass flow rate 0.53 kg/hr when the solar radiation intensity equal to 899 W/m2. The all-day collector efficiency varies with diameter and reaches to maximum value of (77.9%, 61.4% and 52.8) for collector diameter equal to (12.5 mm, 18.75mm and 25 mm) respectively.
 
 
Publisher College of Engineering | University of Baghdad
 
Date 2016-04-01
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/237
 
Source مجلة الهندسة; مجلد 22 عدد 4 (2016): Journal of Engineering (Eng. J.); 127-146
Journal of Engineering; Vol 22 No 4 (2016): Journal of Engineering (Eng. J.); 127-146
2520-3339
1726-4073
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/237/206
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Eng. J.