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CFD Simulation of Air Flow Patterns in a Spray Dryer Fitted With a Rotary Disk

Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

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Title CFD Simulation of Air Flow Patterns in a Spray Dryer Fitted With a Rotary Disk
 
Creator Saleh, Saad Nahi
Hameed, Laith Amjad
 
Description The air flow pattern in a co-current pilot plant spray dryer fitted with a rotary disk atomizer was determined experimentally and modelled numerically using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) (ANSYS Fluent ) software. The CFD simulation used a three dimensions system, Reynolds-Average Navier-Stokes equations (RANS), closed via the RNG k −ε turbulence model. Measurements were carried out at a rotation of the atomizer (3000 rpm) and when there is no rotation using a drying air at 25 oC and  air velocity at the inlet of  5 m/s without swirl. The air flow pattern was predicted experimentally using cotton tufts and digital anemometer. The CFD simulation predicted a downward central flowing air core surrounded by a slow recirculation zones near the walls for both conditions. Analysis of CFD simulation revealed that rotation of atomizer resulted in a swirling motion of the central air core. Simulations results were in good agreement with experimental data.
 
Publisher University of Baghdad/ College of Engineering
 
Date 2016-06-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ijcpe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/ijcpe/article/view/83
 
Source Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; Vol 17 No 2 (2016): Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; 69-77
المجلة العراقية للهندسة الكيمياوية وهندسة النفط; مجلد 17 عدد 2 (2016): Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; 69-77
2618-0707
1997-4884
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://ijcpe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/ijcpe/article/view/83/79