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Preparation of PPSU Hollow Fiber Nanofiltration Membranes for Nanofiltration Application

Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

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Title Preparation of PPSU Hollow Fiber Nanofiltration Membranes for Nanofiltration Application
 
Creator Sherhan, Bashir Y.
Abbas, Areej D.
Alabdly, Hussein A.
Mohammed, Thamer J.
Alsalhy, Qusay F.
Kidher, Thamera
Fahad, Lamees H.
Ahmed, Hamsa
Melkon, Remonda H.
 
Description PPSU hollow fiber nanofiltration membranes are prepared by applying two concentrations and various extrusion pressures according to the phase inversion method. Cross-sectional area and outer structures were characterized by using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). In additional to the pore size distribution, either the mean roughness or the mean pore size of the PPSU hollow fiber surfaces was evaluated by AFM. It was found that the morphology of the PPSU fibers had both sponge-like and finger-like structures through different extrusion pressures and PPSU concentrations. The mean pore size and mean roughness for inner and outer surfaces were seen to be decreased with the increase of extrusion pressure at two different PPSU concentrations. Moreover, the lead ion rejection was significantly improved from 19 to 78 % with increasing the extrusion pressure from 2.5 to 3 bar at 25 wt.% PPSU concentration.
 
Publisher University of Baghdad/ College of Engineering
 
Date 2017-06-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ijcpe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/ijcpe/article/view/200
 
Source Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; Vol 18 No 2 (2017): Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; 13-25
المجلة العراقية للهندسة الكيمياوية وهندسة النفط; مجلد 18 عدد 2 (2017): Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; 13-25
2618-0707
1997-4884
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://ijcpe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/ijcpe/article/view/200/196