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Experimental Study on Carbon Steel Corrosion and its Inhibition Using Sodium Benzoate Under Different Operating Conditions

Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

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Title Experimental Study on Carbon Steel Corrosion and its Inhibition Using Sodium Benzoate Under Different Operating Conditions
 
Creator O.Hassan, Basim
D.Abdul Kader, Huda
F.Abdul-Jabbar, Marwa
 
Description Corrosion experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of several operating parameters on the corrosion rate and corrosion potential of carbon steel in turbulent flow conditions in the absence and presence of sodium benzoate inhibitor using electrochemical polarization technique. These parameters were rotational velocity (0 - 1.57 m/s), temperature (30oC – 50oC), and time. The effect of these parameters on the corrosion rate and inhibition efficiency were investigated and discussed. It was found that the corrosion rate represented by limiting current increases considerably with increasing velocity and temperature and that it decreased with time due to the formation of corrosion product layer. The corrosion potential shifted to more positive with increasing temperature and velocity while it shifted to more negative with time. Sodium benzoate gave good inhibition efficiency for the whole investigated range of temperature and velocity. Its efficiency was high on clean surfaces and decreased with time in stationary and flow conditions. No noticeable effect of temperature on the inhibition efficiency was noticed.
 
Publisher University of Baghdad/ College of Engineering
 
Date 2011-09-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ijcpe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/ijcpe/article/view/353
 
Source Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; Vol 12 No 3 (2011): Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; 11-24
المجلة العراقية للهندسة الكيمياوية وهندسة النفط; مجلد 12 عدد 3 (2011): Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering; 11-24
2618-0707
1997-4884
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://ijcpe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/ijcpe/article/view/353/354